Senin, 28 Maret 2016

Uses of inhalers in the treatment of respiratory problems.

Uses of inhalers in the treatment of respiratory problems.

Made by:Margaret 7G

Subject: Science 

Teacher: Ms.Gurmeet 

 Asthma 

Asthma is a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways. Asthma causes recurring periods of wheezing (a whistling sound when you breathe), chest tightness, shortness of breath, and coughing. The coughing often occurs at night or early in the morning. Asthma affects people of all ages, but it most often starts during childhood.

    Figure A shows the location of the lungs and airways in the body. Figure B shows a cross-section of a normal airway. Figure C shows a cross-section of an airway during asthma symptoms.

Causes of Asthma

Although the cause of asthma is unknown, a number of things that can increase your chances of developing the condition have been identified. These include:
  • childhood exposure to tobacco smoke, particularly if your mother also smoked during pregnancy  
  • Airborne allergens, such as pollen, animal dander, mold, cockroaches and dust mites
  • Respiratory infections, such as the common cold
  • Air pollutants and irritants, such as smoke
  • Cold air
  • Genetic

 Symptoms of Asthma

some common symptoms of Asthma are:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest tightness or pain
  • Trouble sleeping caused by shortness of breath, coughing or wheezing
  • A whistling or wheezing sound when exhaling (wheezing is a common sign of asthma in children)
  • Coughing or wheezing attacks that are worsened by a respiratory virus, such as a cold or the flu